Transparansi dan Keakuratan: Bagaimana Audit Forensik dan Whistleblower Menciptakan Lingkungan Bisnis yang Bebas Fraud
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37385/raj.v4i1.4516Keywords:
Forensic Audit; Fraud; WhistleblowerAbstract
This research aims to investigate the critical role of forensic audits and the role of whistleblowers in creating a business environment free from fraudulent practices. Through in-depth analysis of their contributions, this study seeks to provide a better understanding of how transparency and accuracy can form the basis for creating a more ethical business environment, free from the risk of fraud. The research method employed in this article is qualitative. This type of research falls under a literature review study, examining 10 journals related to how forensic audits and whistleblowers contribute to creating a fraud-free business environment. The selection of these ten articles was done through a screening process using inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research compilation was carried out through literature review, utilizing sources accessed through various platforms, including National and International Journal Websites such as Google Scholar, PubMeds, Science Direct, Proquest, and Wiley. The results of this research indicate that transparency and accuracy are two main pillars in maintaining the integrity of the business environment. These principles are not only ethical principles but also foundations to ensure the success and sustainability of a business in the long run. Forensic audits and whistleblowers are two key factors that play a crucial role in creating a business environment free from fraud.
References
ACFE. (2020). Report To The Nations on Occupational Fraud And Abuse. Online. Global
Anindyajati, R. (2021). Persepsi Karyawan Mengenai Pengaruh Sistem Pengendalian Internal, Kesesuaian Kompensasi, Perilaku Etis, Dan Whistleblowing System Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud (Studi Empiris Pada Pt Bina San Prima Yogyakarta Tahun 2021).
Dianto, A. (2023). Pengaruh Akuntansi Forensik, Audit Investigatif, Professional Judgment, dan Whistleblower terhadap Pengungkapan Fraud. Jurnal Akuntansi Neraca, 1(2), 11-23.
Dilshad, W., Irfan, M., Javed, S. M. K., & Aftab, Z. (2020). Empirical evidence of forensic auditing and whistleblower on fraud control, organizational performance; A case study of public and private sectors of Pakistan. Journal of Accounting and Finance in Emerging Economies, 6(4), 955-966.
Hartini, I. T., Abdullah, M. W., & Wawo, A. (2023). Penguatan Kecerdasan Spiritual Terhadap Pengaruh Investigative Audit, Data Mining, Dan Continuous Audit Dalam Pendeteksian Fraud. Isafir: Islamic Accounting And Finance Review, 4(1), 30-47.
Hertati, L., & Puspitawati, L. (2023). Determinan Perilaku Etika Pada Sistem Whistleblowing Implikasi Pada Detection Fraud. EKOMAN: Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen, 1(1), 83-98.
Kristanti, O., & Kuntadi, C. (2022). Literature Review: Pengaruh Audit Forensik, Audit Investigatif, Dan Kompetensi Auditor Terhadap Pengungkapan Fraud. Sentri: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, 1(3), 840-848.
Kuswati, E. W. (2023). Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Moralitas Individu, Pengendalian Internal Dan Whistleblowing System Terhadap Pencegahan Kecurangan Akuntansi. Jibema: Jurnal Ilmu Bisnis, Ekonomi, Manajemen, Dan Akuntansi, 1(1), 66-76.
Lathifah, H. A. (2023). Pengaruh Efektivitas Sistem Pengendalian Internal Dan Whistleblowing System Terhadap Pencegahan Kecurangan (Studi Empiris Pada Pegawai Pemerintah Kota Yogyakarta) (Doctoral Dissertation, Universitas Islam Indonesia).
Lay, A. C. I. (2019). Efektivitas Whistleblowing System Dalam Mencegah Fraud. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Feb, 8(1).
Murtiningrum, R. (2023). Pengaruh Audit Internal, Pengendalian Internal, Dan Wishtleblowing System Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud. Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia, 2(7), 1561-1565.
Putra, I. (2023). Pencegahan Fraud Sebagai Mediasi Pengaruh Internal Audit, Risk Management, Whistleblowing System Dan Big Data Analytics Terhadap Pencegahan Perilaku Financial Crime.
Priyadi, A., Hanifah, I. A., & Muchlish, M. (2022). The Effect of Whistleblowing System Toward Fraud Detection with Forensic Audit and Investigative Audit as Mediating Variable. Devotion Journal of Community Service, 3(4), 336-346.Qasimah, H. U. (2022). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Dan Whistle Blowing System Terhadap Fraud Pada Pt. Perkebunan Nusantara Iii Medan (Doctoral Dissertation, Universitas Medan Area).
Rahmayani, Laras. (2014). Pengaruh Kemampuan Auditor, Skeptisme Profesional Auditor, Teknik Audit Dan Whistleblower Terhadap Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Audit Investigasi Dalam Pengungkapan Kecurangan. Diss. Riau University.
Ramadhan, M. S. (2022). Can forensic and investigation audit and whistleblowing detect fraud during the Covid-19 pandemic?. Journal of Contemporary Accounting.
Roza, M., & Muhammad, N. (2020). Pengaruh Audit Forensik, Audit Investigasi, Profesionalisme Terhadap Pencegahan Kecurangan (Studi Empiris Pada Bpkp Provinsi Banten). Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Terpadu, 13(2), 272-294.
Safitri, A. E., & Rani, P. (2022). Peran Komisaris Independen, Komite Audit Dan Kualitas Audit Terhadap Integritas Laporan Keuangan Dimoderasi Oleh Whistleblowing System. Akunnas, 19(1), 58-72.
Sari, P. S. A. (2023). Whistleblowing Sebagai Strategi Peningkatan Tata Kelola Perusahaan. Owner: Riset Dan Jurnal Akuntansi, 7(3), 2401-2410.
Simbolon, A. Y., & Kuntadi, C. (2022). Pengaruh Penerapan Akuntansi Forensik, Whistle Blowing System, Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud (Literature Review Akuntasi Forensik). Jurnal Economina, 1(4), 849-860.
Ulimsyah, U. (2021). Whistleblowing's effectiveness in preventing fraud through forensic audit and investigative audit. Point of View Research Accounting and Auditing, 2(1), 81-91.
Wati, D. I. P. (2019). Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Peran Audit Internal, Pengendalian Ineternal, Dan Whistleblowing Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud (Studi Empiris Pada Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Di Kota Dan Kabupaten Magelang) (Doctoral Dissertation, Skripsi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang).
Widyanti, S. (2023). “Pengaruh Red Flags, Whistleblowing System, Profesionalisme, Kompetensi Dan Pengalaman Auditor Terhadap Kemampuan Auditor Dalam Mendeteksi Kecurangan (Fraud) Laporan Keuangan” (Studi Empiris Pada Kantor Akuntan Publik Kota Pekanbaru) (Doctoral Dissertation, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau).
Yuwono, Y. (2018). Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Pengendalian Internal, Peran Audit Internal Dan Whistleblowing Terhadap Pencegahan Kecurangan (Fraud)(Studi Empiris Pada Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Di Kota Dan Kab. Magelang) (Doctoral Dissertation, Skripsi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang).